Abbott IA & Norris J (1985) Taxonomy of economy seaweeds with reference to some Pacific and Caribbean species. California Sea Grant College Program University of California, La Jolla, California, Report No. T-CS GCP-011, pp 47–61
Abbott IA (1988) Taxonomic of Economic Seaweeds with reference to some Pacific and Caribbean species II Ballantine DL, Gerwick WH, Velez SM, Alexander E, Guevara P (1987) Antibiotic activity of lipid-soluble extracts from Caribbean marine algae. Hydrobiologia 151, 463–469 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00046168
Batista de Yee G & Connor JL (1982 ) Estudios de las algas colectadas en las Costas del Caribe de Panamá, Su utilización y posible uso comercial. En: Memorias IV Simposio Latinoamericano de Acuicultura, Panamá
Batista G & Connor JL (1990) Native uses of seaweeds in the Republic of Panama. Annotated Bibliography of the Seaweeds used for food in the West Indies. OECS Fisheries Report No 3.7-8. Caribbean Natural Resource Institute (CANARI), St. Lucia
Batista G (1992) Gracilaria spp. sea farm on the Atlantic Coast of Panama in connection with establishment of a nature reserve with and economic purpose. MS thesis, University of California, Berkeley, 232 pp
Batista G (2009) Cultivo Ecosostenible de Kappaphycus alvarezii en Panamá. Thesis Doctoral PhD, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Gran Canaria , España Retrieved from Gracilarias.org (Artº 73.2 del Reglamento de Estudios de Doctorado)
Batista G d V (2014) Uso y Cultivo de Macro Algas Marinas en Panamá. Revista Colón Ciencias 1:57-67
Brooks B (2015) A rapid assessment of the marine plant ecosystem at the Caribbean entrance of the Panama Canal The Plant Preess New Ser 18, 12-13 Chen WZ, Xu D, Wang LG, Meng L, Du H, Zhang XCH (2009) Preliminary study on economic characteristics and agar characterisitics of two new strains of Gracilaria lemaneiformis. Periodical of ocean University of China. 39 (3), 437-442
Cintia DLM, Fernanda R, Nocchi N, Mônica GL, F dos Santos B, Lilian MB, Angelica RS (2013) Antioxidant properties and total phenolic contents of some tropical seaweeds of the Brazilian coast. Journal of Applied Phycology, 25, 1179-1187. doi:10.1007/s10811-012-9918-x
Codrea MC, Nevalainen OS, Tyystjärvi, Vandeven M, Valcke R (2004) Clasificación de las manzanas por medio de imágenes de fluorescencia. Revista Internacional de Reconocimiento de Patrones e Inteligencia Atificial 18 (02) 157-174
Colombo ML, Rise P, Giavarini F, De Angelis V, Galli, C, Bolis CL (2006) Macro algas marinas como fuente de acidos grasos poliinsaturados. Plant Foods Hum Nutr 61, 64-69
Connor JL (1984) Seasonal changes in an algal community of a tropical fringing reef in Panama. PhD Thesis, University of California, Berkeley. pp. 1–82
Claxton NS, Fellers TJ, Davison W (2006) Laser Scaning Confocal Microscopy. The Florida State University of Thallahassee. Ap Technolologies Deveau LE & Castle JR (1976) The industrial development of farmed marine algae: the case-history of Eucheuma in the Filippines and USA. Pillay &. Dill W.A (eds.). England. pp., 410-416
Dreckmann KM & Sentíes A (2004) Biodiversidad de Gracilariaceae (Rhodophyta) en México. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, Supl. 85: S69-S75, 2014 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.40717
Diaz MC, Thacker RW, Rutzler K, Piantoni C (2007) Two new haplosclerid sponges from Caribbean Panama with symbiotic filamentous cyanobacteria, and an overview of sponge-cyanobacteria associations. Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability, pp. 31-39
Dillehay TD (2004) Un Asentamiento Humano del Pleistoceno Tardío en el sur de Chile. pp. 25-179
Dillehay TD, Ramírez C, Pino M, Collins M, Rossen J, Pino-Navarro JD (2008) Monte Verde: seaweed, food, medicine, and the peopling of South America. Science. Vol. 320: 784-786. Dixon, P. S
Doty MS (1971 a) Antecedent event influence on benthic marine algal standing crops in Hawaii. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 6: 161-166
Doty MS (1971 b) Physical factors in the production of tropical benth marine algae. In fertility of the sea, edited by J. D. Costlow. New York, Gordon and Breach Science publisher, vol. 1: 99-121
Doty MS (1973) Farming the red Seaweed, Eucheuma, for carrageenans. 9, 59-71
Doty MS & Alvarez VB ( 1973) Seaweed farms: A new approach for U. S. industry. Annu. Conf. Proc. Mar. Technol. Soc, 9, 701-708
Doty MS & Alvarez VB (1975) Status, problems, advances and economics of Eucheuma farms. Journal of Marine Technological Society., 9, 30-35
Doty MS & Alvarez VB (1981) Eucheuma farm productivity. Proc. Int. Seaweed Symp, 8, 688-691
Doty MS & Norris JN (1984) Eucheuma species (Solieriaceae, Rhodophyta) that are major sources of carrageenan. Abbott IA, Norris J. N. (eds) Taxonomy of economic seaweeds with reference to some Pacific and Caribbean species, p. 47-61
Dunn EK, Shoue DA, Huang, Kline RE, MacKay AL, Carpita NC, Taylor IE, Mandoli DF (2007) Spectroscopic and biochemical analysis of regions of the Cell Wall of the Unicellular ‘Mannan Weed’, Acetabularia acetabulum. Plant Cell Physiol 48:122–133
Edwards P (1976) Guia Ilustradas de algas y pastos marinos en las cercanias de Port Aransas, Texas. Texas Digital Library. URI http://hdl.handle.net/1969.3/21960
Echenique RO & González DM (1998) Las Cianofitas Microalgas Causantes de Toxicidad. Journal, Museo
Fernandez C, Orellana AP, Joly L, Prathep (2008) Field Guide to Common Marine Algae of the Bocas del Toro Area II: NSF-PASI Advanced Methods in Tropical Phycology Retrieved from Bocas del Toro, Panamá https://biogeodb.stri.si.edu/bocas_database/search/species/6331
Fredericq S & Norris JN (1985) Morphological studies on some tropical species of Gracilaria Grev (Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta): taxonomic concepts based on reproductive morphology. Taxonomy of economic seaweeds with reference to some Pacific and Caribbean species, 137-155
Fiedel SJ (1999) Older than we thought: Implications of corrected dates for Paleoindians. Society for American Archaeology, Vol. 64, 95-115
García-Soto G & Lopez-Bautista J (2018) Taxonomic notes on the genus Alsidium C. Agardh, including the merging of Bryothamnion Kützing (Rhodomelaceae). Algae 2018; 33(3): 215-229. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2018.33.6.25
Glenn EP & Doty MS (1981) Photosynthesis and respiration of the tropical red seaweeds. Eucheuma striatum (tambalang and Elkhorn varieties) and Echeuma dendiculatum Aquat. Bot., 10:353-64.
Glenn EP & Doty MS (1990) Growth of the Seaweed Kappaphycus alvarezii, K. Striatum and Eucheuma dendiculatum affected by environment in Hawaii. Aquaculture, 84: 245-555
Glenn EP & Doty MS (1992) Water motin affects the growth rates of Kappaphycus alvarezii and related Seaweed. Aquaculture, 108: 233-246
Gomez MD & Perez H (2004) Estimación de la Riqueza y Abundancia de macroalgas en los arrecifes de Punta Galeta, 15 años después de un derrame de petróleo. Pp.130 (Tesis. Licenciatura en Biología con opcion ambiental ), Centro Regional Universitario de Colón
Han L, Shi Da, Xu F, Yuan, Z, Sun J, Shi, J (2008) Bioactive sterols from red alga Acanthophora spicifera boergesen. Journal of Chinese Materia Medica. 2009 Jan;34(1):60-63
Hay ME (1980) Algal Ecology on a Caribbean Fringing Reef. A dissertation submitted in partial sastificacion of the requeriments for the degree Doctor of philosophy in Biology. University of California Irvine pp. 1-16
Hay ME & Norris JN (1984) Seasonal Reproduction and abundance of 6 sympatric species of Garcilaria Gracilariaceae, Rhodophyta on a Caribbean Subtidal sand plain. Hydrobiologia, 116-117:63-72
Hernandez (2013) Fluorescencia de clorofilas. Grupo de Biotecnología de Frutales (CEBAS-CSIC)
Hodis DW, Carbone L, Susman JL, Prilusky J, Canner, D, Oberholser K, Berchansky A, Harel, M Steinberger, JM (2013) “Green Fluorescent Protein”, Proteopedia. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.14576/100139.1834778)
Hernandez JA & Piqueras A (2013) Metabolismo antioxidante y fluorescencia de clorofila durante la aclimatación a condiciones ex vitro de plantas micropropagadas de Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. Biotecnología de Frutales (CEBAS-CSIC)
Hurtado AQ, Critchley AT, Neish IC (2017) Tropical Seaweed Farming Trends, Problems and Opportunities Developments. In J Appl Phycol 9, XVI, 216. doi:DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-63498-2
Jia-Li L, Yong -Qiang L, Xiao-Jian L, Jiang-Ting Y, Dai-Chun L, Lu-Ling H, Zhi-Hui J, Shi-Hai X, Bing-Xin Z (2020) Acanthophoraine A, un nuevo alcaloide de pirrolidina de la alga roja Acanthophora specifera. Natural Product Research, 34:14, 2065-2070, DOI: 10.108/14786419.2019.1569008
Kamat SY, Wahidulla S, D’ Souza L, Naik CG, Ambiye V (1994) Bioactivity of marine organisms Part VII Effect of sea extract on the central nervous system Indian Journal of experimental biology, 32, 418-422
Kilar JA & Norris JN (1988) Composition, export, and import of drift vegetation on a tropical, plant-dominated, fringing-reef platform (Caribbean Panama). In Coral Reefs 7 (2), 93-103.
Khan & Academy (2019) Retrieved from https://es.khanacademy.org/science/biology /photosyn thesis-in-plants/the-light-dependent-reactions-of-photosynthesis/a/light-and-photosynthetic-pigments
Lakowicz J (2006) Principles of Fluorescence Spectroscopy, 1, 3 rd Edn. DO 10.1007/978-0-387-4631-4
Lichtman J & Conchello J (2006) Fluorescence Microscopy in Nature Methods, 2 (12): 910-9. DOI 10.1038/nmeth817
Lim JR & Porse H (1981) Breakthrough in the commercial culture of Eucheuma spinosum in northern Bonol, Philippines, Proc. Int. Seaweed Symp., 10: 601-6
Lim JR, Fortes E, Guzman de P, Trono GJr (1982) Farming the ocean (The Genus Story). Publ. Hist. Conserv. Society. XXXVI. Manila, pp. 177
Littler DS & Littler MM (2000) Caribbean Reef Plants Washington, D.C. 20044-6139. USA: OfferShore Graphics, Inc. P.O.Box 6139
Loureiro RR, Reis, RP, Critchley AT (2009) In vitro cultivation of three Kappaphycus alvarezii (Rhodophyta, Areschougiaceae) variants (green, red and brown) exposed to a commercial extract of the brown alga Ascophyllum nodosum (Fucaceae, Ochrophyta). Appl Phyco, 22(1), 101-104. doi:10.1007/s10811-009-9412-2
Michanek G (1975) Seaweeds, resources of the ocean. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper No. 138- 127p
Nascimento-Neto LGd, Carneiro RF, Silva SRd, Silva BRd, Arruda FVS, Carneiro VA, Nagano CS (2012) Characterization of Isoforms of the Lectin Isolated from the Red Algae Bryothamnion seaforthii and Its Pro-Healing Effect. Marine Drugs, 10(1660-3397), 1936-1954. doi:10.3390/md10091936 Olympus (2012) Microscopy Resource Center Olympus. Retrieved from http://olympus.magnet.fsu.edu/index.html
Ondarza BM & Rincones RE (2008) El cultivo de algas marinas: alternativa industrial en acuacultura sustentable a mediano y largo plazo. CienciaUAT, pp. 68-73. Retrieved from http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=441942914009
Oyofo BA, Droleskey RE, Norman JO, Mollenhauer HH, Ziprinr L, Corrierd ED, Eloach JR (1989) Inhibition by Mannose of in Vitro Colonization of
Chicken Small Intestine by Salmonella Typhimurium. Poultry Science :68. Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.0681351
Parker HS (1974) The culture of the red algal genus Eucheuma in the Philippines. Aquaculture, 3: 425-3.
Robles-Centeno PO, Ballantine DL, Gerwick WH (1996) Dynamics of antibacterial activity in three species of Caribbean marine algae as a function of habitat and life history. Hydrobiologia 326, 457–462 . https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00047846
Rossen J & Ramírez C (1997) Observations on the Present-Day (1983) economic plants in the Monte Verde area and their archaeological implications. En Monte Verde. A Late Pleistocene Settlement in Chile. The Archaeological Context and Interpretation, 2
Soldeuila M (1980) The use of seaweed (algae) in animal diets. Journal of Agriculture of University of Puerto Rico
Stirk W, Ördög V,VannStaden J (2002) Cytokinin- and auxin-like activity in Cyanophyta and microalgae. Journal of Applied Phycology 14, 215–221 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019928425569
Taylor WR (1960) Marine algae of eastern tropical and subtropical coasts of the America. University of Michigan Press. 870p
Taylor WR (1985) Marine Algae of the Eastern Tropical and Subtropical Coasts of the Americas (Vol. Vol. XXI). United States of America The University of Michigan Press
Tovar CZ & Ballantine DL (2005) Multiple Antimicrobial Activities of the Marine Alga Spyridia filamentosa (Ceramiaceae, Rhodophyta). Botanica Marina, 43, 233-238. doi:https://doi.org/10.1515/BOT.2000.025
Vega GB, Berguido C, Alveo D (2006) Food and medical uses of marine algae by Kuna Indians on the Caribbean, Panama. Seaweed Resources of Panama. In: A.T. Critchley, A., M. Ohno & D.B. Largo (Eds) World Seaweeds Resources
Vega GB, Ceballos J, Anzalone A, Digman MA, Gratton E (2017) laser-scanning confocal microscopy study of carrageenan in red algae from seaweed farms near the Caribbean entrance of the Panama Canal. J Appl Phycol 29:495–508
Vega GB & Yee R (2006) Use of the seaweed’s resources on the Caribbean coastline, Province of colon, Panama and its potential economic possibilities. Seaweed Resources of Panama Chapter 3. In: Critchley, A., M. Ohno & D.B. Largo (Eds) World Seaweeds Resources
Vega GB, Shields C, Contreras A, González J (2002) Granjas Experimentales de Gracilaria sp y Eucheuma cotoni en el Caribe Panameño. VI Congreso Latinoamericano de Ficología y IV Reunión Iberoamericana de Ficología; Ponce, Puerto Rico. Sociedad de Ficología Latinoamericana y del Caribe y Pontificia Universidad Católica de Puerto Rico (Eds) pp O 26
Vega GB, Berguido C, Alveo D (2006) Food and medical uses of marine algae by Kuna Indians on the Caribbean, Panama. Seaweed Resources of Panama. In: A.T. Critchley, A., M. Ohno & D.B. Largo (Eds) World Seaweeds Resources
Val AGd, Platas G, Basilio A, Gorrochategui J, Suay I, Vicent F, Peláes F (2001) Screening antimicrobial activities in red, green and brown macroalgae from Gran Canarias (Canary Islands, Spain). Research Article, 4, 35-40
Yee GB & Connor JL (1982) Estudios de las algas colectadas en las Costas del Caribe de Panamá, Su utilización y posible uso comercial. En: Memorias IV Simposio Latinoamericano de Acuicultura, Panamá. Asociación Latinoamericana de Acuicultura (Eds)
Wahidulla S, Souza LD, Das B, Patnaik GK (1987) Oxytocic Principle of Red Alga Amphiroa fragilissima. Botanica Marina, 30, 412, 1987